I loved the old wormy chestnut at my
specialty lumber yard and made this serving tray with it. It is a reproduction of one that
has butt joints but I thought I would try to see if I could use the Stots dovetail master
to make a jig just for this...after all, that is the big feature of the template...you can
make a jig that is dedicated to the one use.
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It couldn't have been easier.
After cutting pieces at the 20 degrees as above, I simply set one side piece in the jig. I
couldn't use the centering ruler here. Instead I visualized where I would want the tails
to be.
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After cutting a sample and liking the spacing, I made a center block with 20 degree sides
to hold the two sides on the jig.
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Well one or two pictures didn't
come out. What is missing is the pin jig...which I did the same as before...marking the
outline of the tail and then placing on the jig. Once it was set properly, I tacked a
block on wood for future use. I will shoot those pics and add them here. It is a neat use
of the template system. And the final results give a nice, dovetailed tray.
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Well this is a pic near the end of this sequence but I thought it would give you an
instant idea of how I planned to use the Stots Template Master next - for blanket chest
making. The joints are 22 1/2 inches wide and I wanted to mix 1" and 2" spaced
dovetails. Three close ones at both ends.
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I started at the drill press
using the master and drilling holes at every pin location and at tail locations based on
my spacing, i.e. 3 1-inch, then 2-inch and at the other end, the 1-inch spacing again.
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In this view, you can see the holes I drilled and I have started routing the template
holes. I use my finger to match up the master with the first section of routed holes. This
worked with great accuracy. Then I clamped the master in place.
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And screwed it position so that
the master would not move while the large template was being routed.
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With the template clamped to the workbench, I routed using the master to guide the pattern
bit. I tried using the workbench and the router table for this part of the operation. Both
worked well.
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But, I liked the use of the
router table best. Even with this wide board, it was a more comfortable operation in my
way of thinking. Of course, I had to use a different pattern bitone with the bearing
on the end.
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And here is the template after routing the tail and pin channels. Note that I cut each pin
slotI couldn't figure which ones should be combined for the 2" spacing so I cut
them as 1" and will cut out some after I make a test joint.
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At this point, I have run the
template through the table saw ripping off the two sides. The fingers are more fragile
this way but I like working with this orientation. The backer base is made up of three
thicknesses of MDF giving me a very heavy but stable jig.
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I use a 1/4-inch dowel as before to set the template back on the pin side the proper
amount. As before, this dimension effects the tightness or looseness of the final joint. I
set it at 1/4" now and will run a test; adjust it if necessary and then pin the
template to the base.
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Now I am ready to use the
jig. I start by placing one of my blanket chest sides on the jig and start routing the
tails. I take care to center it on the jig.
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I was concerned that the large side panel on the heavy jig would be difficult to handle on
the router table, but it was very easy to maneuver.
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Having cut the two sides with
tails, I now moved to the other side and prepared to cut the pins. Since my jig still had
1-inch spacing on all the pins, I decided I would cut them all on a sample piece of wider
stock and match them to the tails...and then cut the jig down to match.
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Once matched with the tail piece, I marked the fingers that had to be removed on the
sample...and checked the fit with the tail piece....to double check before I altered the
master jig.
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With the sample fitted, I
placed it on the jig and marked those fingers that should be removed from the jig.
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You can see from this view the marked fingers that I will remove. I should have been able
to have figured this out by looking at the jig but after spending so much time to this
point, I chose this safer method.
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I used the router to remove the
unwanted fingers. I set the fence to the depth of the pin cut and routed the marked
fingers out.
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Having cut a sample, I was able to use it to mark where the pin board should be positioned
on the jig. I used this mark then, instead of using a pencil to mark the tail position on
the board. I start routing the pins.
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Almost done! This gives a good
view of the 1-inch spaced dovetails at the ends and 2-inch in-between. I chose this
spacing since the top section is a lid that opens and the bottom is at the foot area...and
I wanted to test the ability of mixing 1 and 2-inch spacing.
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While I had dry fitted the sample, I was afraid to do it with the final piece for fear on
breaking off a pin...so I started spreading glue and hoping.
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A very happy moment. All four
corners fit like a glove. A gentle touch with the rubber mallet did the job.
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Clamp in both directions and set it aside to dry.
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The belt sander knocked the end
grain excess off; remember I set the router height with the extra business card thickness.
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Followed by a thorough sanding with an orbital disc sander. This chest was a joy to do.
The jig is heavy but with care will last a long time ... I am sure I will be making more
jigs with the Stots Template Master. It works and it works well.
Will it replace my other dovetail jigs? No. But I certainly will use this
and the other specialty jigs when the need arises. It's like the belt and disc
sanderyou always use the best tool for the job at hand.
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