Now let me show you the step-by-step. But before I
do, let me go back to the name. The term "loose tenon" was created ages ago to
signify that the tenon is not a part of one of the members but a loose component like a
dowel would be. So if you can keep that in mind, good, because the joint that the
beadLOCK system gives is far from loose. It is very precision and snug. It is not so tight
that you would squeeze out any glue you applied, but it is "glove-tight"
a
lot of good gluing surface here.
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The
instruction sheet is brief but details the process quite well. Be sure to read all the
parts. There are "Tips for Best Results" and "Safety Guidelines" that
are both very important.
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I started by placing the two components flat on my bench and marking
where I want the tenon to be. You can see that I use the actual tenon stock on which I
have marked the center point. I extend that mark onto the stile. To me, that is quicker
and more fool proof than measuring.
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I then use a
square to extend the mark across both pieces. This line should be as thin as possible. A
good pencil sharpener will make for a better joint.
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Next, you
place the beadLOCK jig on one of the components and line up the flat side of the window
with the pencil mark. In the broad sunlight this is easy. In some areas of my shop, the
shadow of the jig can make lining up the pencil mark difficult...and the accuracy of
the joint will be affected.
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Here are two views. The left
view shows the product as it is is made. The right view is after I filed a bevel on the
left hand edge of the window. With this new edge, you can accurately line up on the pencil
mark. It is worth doing.
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It took all of 8 minutes to file the edge. Be sure to keep file at 45° and not to go
beyond the bottom edge. This minor alteration will greatly improve the accuracy of the
joints.
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While holding the aligned jig
and stile, I clamped them in my workbench vise. You can use a clamp to hold the two
together, but the bench vise was much more practical for me.
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The two knobs are used to loosen the drill guide block. It has two positions. I start with
it in the right-hand or "A" position. Tightening these two knobs before drilling
is very important.
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Now it is a simple matter of
drilling in the three holes that are visible. You can see that I have placed a masking
tape "depth stop." In this instance, I was drilling to 1". The
instructions specify a standard twist drill.
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With the holes drilled in the "A" position, I loosen the knobs and move the
guide to the "B" position. Now two guide holes are visible.
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And now I drilled the two
holes. Since these are "overlapping" from the earlier holes drilled, the
instructions warn to use a slow feed rate. That is very important.
I also used both a battery powered drill and a standard electric drill
the latter having faster speeds. In most hardwoods, the higher speed produced a
smoother, more "milled" cut and is my preferred way now.
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The instructions suggest that you move the
block back to position "A" and drill once again. This is to make a cleaner
mortise and help clear out the drillings. I did it both ways and quickly came to the same
conclusion. It takes but a second and finishes the mortise very nicely.
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This composite view might help. At the left,
the upper view is the block at the "A" position. The lower view, the
"B" position. The overlap of these two blocks gives you the final mortise shown
at right.
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